John Chrysostom

Ioannes Chrysostomus

bishop, preacher, and letter writer|347-407 AD|Constantinople
John Chrysostom (c. 347-407) was an Antiochene preacher who became archbishop of Constantinople before being exiled to Cucusus and later moved through other dangerous Armenian stations. His letters from exile use friendship, consolation, patronage, and church networks to keep relationships alive across dangerous roads.
241
Letters sent
1
Letters received
242
Total letters
10
Correspondents

Top correspondents

All letters (242)

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To Castusc. 404 AD

The following letter is added as a specimen, out of a very large number, of the natural, almost playful style, and...

chrysostom #1
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

The most reverend and divinely favored deaconess Olympias, I John, Bishop, send greeting in the Lord.

chrysostom #2
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Do not be anxious on my behalf, nor rack yourself with solicitude, on account of the severity of the winter, and the...

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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Having risen from the very gates of death I address this letter to the discreet lady; and I am very glad that your...

chrysostom #4
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Why do you lament? Why do you belabour yourself, and demand of yourself a punishment which your enemies were not...

chrysostom #5
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Nothing strange or unnatural has befallen your Piety, but only what is quite natural and consonant to reason, that...

chrysostom #6
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Olympias not to despair over the church's storm, arguing that only sin can truly harm the soul and that God often waits until disaster seems complete before revealing deliverance.

chrysostom #7
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Olympias not to be anxious about his winter exile or her illness, argues that bodily sickness bravely endured wins greater crowns than other trials, and asks her to prove her recovery from despondency by recovering her health.

chrysostom #8
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rebukes Olympias for surrendering to grief, recounts his illness, violent expulsion from Caesarea, and dangerous flight, then asks her to keep working quietly on Maruthas, the Gothic bishopric, and Hilary's letters.

chrysostom #9
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Olympias that despondency is a harsher trial than death, argues that patiently endured suffering wins crowns like Job, Lazarus, Paul, and Joseph, and urges her to scatter grief like smoke.

chrysostom #10
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Olympias that intensified attacks prove her victory, compares her endurance to Job's, and urges her to encourage others.

chrysostom #11
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes after a severe winter illness, rejoices in Olympias's recovery and courage, and praises her as a steadying force for the city.

chrysostom #12
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom insists that Olympias has already won a public victory, turns slander and exile into crowns of patience, and says her enemies are punished by conscience even before judgment.

chrysostom #13
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Olympias to stop measuring her troubles only by their pain and to see them as brief trials that produce lasting reward.

chrysostom #14
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Olympias that a life of virtue necessarily brings conflict, reports his own illness and shortages, and asks her not to send anyone through dangerous roads solely for him.

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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Olympias's endurance under repeated trials, compares affliction to fire refining gold, and sends news that his health has improved for now.

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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

Chrysostom reports on winter, illness, medicine, and danger in Armenia, then urges Olympias to treat her body and resist wishing for death under the weight of sickness and grief.

chrysostom #17
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To Pope Innocent Ic. 405 AD

Correspondence with Pope Innocent I

chrysostom #18
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To Pope Innocent Ic. 405 AD

Innocent, bishop, to presbyters and deacons, and to all the clergy and people of the Church of Constantinople, the...

chrysostom #19
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To Agapetus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Agapetus for letters about his household's health while travel is blocked by season and danger.

chrysostom #20
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To Alphius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Alphius for supporting John the presbyter and asks for regular news.

chrysostom #21
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom reflects on love as an inexhaustible debt and sends a letter for Romanus.

chrysostom #22
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To Romanus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom assures Romanus that distance and exile cannot erase their bond of love and prayer.

chrysostom #23
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To Hesychius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom excuses Hesychius's illness and treats his intention as equivalent to a visit.

chrysostom #24
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains why Cucusus limits correspondence and asks Elpidius for news of his health.

chrysostom #25
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To Magnus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes first to Magnus and asks for news of his health and church care.

chrysostom #26
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To Domnus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Domnus for sending a presbyter and says loving letters ease bodily separation.

chrysostom #27
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To Basil, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Basil's pastoral zeal against pagan error and asks for reports of his work.

chrysostom #28
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To Chalcidia and Asyncritia, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Chalcidia and Asyncritia through afflictions and asks for news of their health.

chrysostom #29
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To Hortius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Hortius for health updates and describes the desolation and danger of Cucusus.

chrysostom #30
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To Marcellinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom renews an old friendship with Marcellinus after mutual silence.

chrysostom #31
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To Euthalia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Euthalia's spiritual steadiness and asks for letters about her security and health.

chrysostom #32
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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom worries over Adolia's illness and asks for quick news of improvement.

chrysostom #33
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To Carteria, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Carteria for a medicinal gift but most wants news of her health.

chrysostom #34
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To Alphius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom blesses Alphius for steady love, explains travel delays, and declines burdensome gifts.

chrysostom #35
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To Maron, presbyter and monk, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Maron that love sees across distance and asks for prayers and news.

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To Tranquillinus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom sends the ill bishop Seleucus to Tranquillinus and asks for news that Eutychius failed to bring.

chrysostom #37
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To Hymnetius, chief physician and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom entrusts the coughing bishop Seleucus to Hymnetius's medical skill.

chrysostom #38
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To Chalcidia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom remembers Chalcidia's constant love and asks for letters about her health.

chrysostom #39
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To Asyncritia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Asyncritia in affliction and asks whether her illness has eased.

chrysostom #40
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To Valentinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom presses Valentinus to answer after three letters and to report his health directly.

chrysostom #41
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To Candidianus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Candidianus that distance, raids, illness, and solitude have not weakened love.

chrysostom #42
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To Bassiana, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom trusts Bassiana's love despite silence and asks for news of her household.

chrysostom #43
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Theodotus to forward letters or explain his silence to Carteria through mutual friends.

chrysostom #44
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To Symmachus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Symmachus that virtue's hard road leads to lasting rewards.

chrysostom #45
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To Rufinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says he loves Rufinus continually even when roads and season prevent frequent writing.

chrysostom #46
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To Namaia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom playfully accepts Namaia's letter but complains that it came late.

chrysostom #47
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To Arabius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Arabius's enduring love and asks for more letters about his health.

chrysostom #48
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To Alphius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that winter, isolation, and Isaurian danger make frequent writing difficult.

chrysostom #49
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To Diogenes, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Diogenes's wintertime love but returns gifts he does not need.

chrysostom #50
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To Diogenes, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Diogenes to redirect support through Aphraates for church work in Phoenicia.

chrysostom #51
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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rejoices that Adolia recovered from a grave illness and presses her to write directly.

chrysostom #52
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To Nicolaus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Nicolaus's care for Phoenicia and asks him to send Gerontius, John, and other helpers.

chrysostom #53
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To Gerontius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Gerontius to go quickly to Phoenicia before winter closes the road.

chrysostom #54
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To Symeon and Maris, presbyters and monks near Apameac. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks presbyters and monks near Apamea for prayers, letters, and helpers for John in Phoenicia.

chrysostom #55
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To Romulus and Byzus, monks and correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says love can bind unseen friends across winter roads and asks the monks for news.

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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom continues writing to Adolia and asks for more news of her household's health.

chrysostom #57
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To Theodosius, former dux and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom compares Theodosius's letter to honey and asks for continued news of his household.

chrysostom #58
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rebukes Theodotus's silence and forgives it if he writes frequently from now on.

chrysostom #59
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To Chalcidia and Asyncritia, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Chalcidia and Asyncritia over a presbyter's repeated trials.

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To Theodotus, former consularis and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom sends away Theodotus's son because Armenia is too dangerous and asks care for the boy.

chrysostom #61
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Antiochene presbyters to protect Constantius from unjust harassment.

chrysostom #62
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To Tranquillinus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom reflects that love outlasts time and asks Tranquillinus for health news.

chrysostom #63
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To Cyriacus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Cyriacus to help the son of Sopater, governor of Armenia.

chrysostom #64
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To Marcianus and Marcellinus, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Marcianus and Marcellinus by praising steadfastness under trial.

chrysostom #65
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks the Antiochene presbyters for receiving a monk and calming his opponents.

chrysostom #66
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom grieves over Theodotus's rare letters and asks him to write longer health reports.

chrysostom #67
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom delights in receiving two letters from Theodotus and describes Armenia's dangers.

chrysostom #68
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To Firminus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Firminus that illness prevented a meeting but not friendship, and reports safe arrival.

chrysostom #80
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To Hymnetius, chief physician and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Hymnetius's medical skill and asks him to replace presence with frequent letters.

chrysostom #81
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To Cytherius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says a brief meeting created lasting friendship and asks Cytherius for health news.

chrysostom #82
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To Leontius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says exile removed him from Leontius's city but not from his love.

chrysostom #83
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To Faustinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom reports his safe arrival at Cucusus and asks Faustinus for letters.

chrysostom #84
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To Lucius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Lucius for rejecting the church disorders and urges continued courage.

chrysostom #85
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To Maras, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Maras's steady judgment during the church crisis and asks him to encourage others.

chrysostom #86
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To Eulogius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom remembers Eulogius's virtue from Cucusus and praises his stand for the churches.

chrysostom #87
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To John, bishop of Jerusalemc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges John of Jerusalem to continue separating from those who disturbed the churches.

chrysostom #88
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To Theodosius, bishop of Scythopolisc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Theodosius that love crosses distance and urges him to reject those disturbing the churches.

chrysostom #89
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To Moses, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Bishop Moses to keep separating from those who harmed the churches and to encourage others.

chrysostom #90
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To Romanus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Romanus for keeping friendship alive during the storm and asks for health news.

chrysostom #91
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To Moses, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Moses the presbyter to pray for the churches and to write often about his health.

chrysostom #92
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To Aphthonius, Theodotus, Chaereas, and their communityc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks a monastic and clerical community to support him through prayer across distance.

chrysostom #93
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To Pentadia, deaconess and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Pentadia's bold defense of the truth and reports his own health.

chrysostom #94
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To Paeanius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Paeanius to mourn the persecutors rather than the sufferers and asks for health news.

chrysostom #95
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To Amproucla, deaconess, and her companionsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom encourages Amproucla and her companions to rejoice in trials and write about their health.

chrysostom #96
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To Hypatius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Hypatius not to be disturbed by sufferings endured for God's sake.

chrysostom #97
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To Chalcidia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom anxiously asks Chalcidia to report whether she has recovered from illness.

chrysostom #98
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To Asyncritia and her companions, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains to Asyncritia that rare letters are caused by an impassable road, not diminished affection.

chrysostom #99
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To Marcianus and Marcellinus, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that his silence is only outward and asks for health news.

chrysostom #100
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To Severus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Severus to break a long silence and write directly about his health.

chrysostom #101
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To Theodotus, lector and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom encourages Theodotus to rejoice in trials while caring for his weak eyes.

chrysostom #102
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To Amproucla, deaconess, and her companionsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Amproucla and her companions for courage and asks them to write even in their own language.

chrysostom #103
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To Pentadia, deaconess and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Pentadia's suffering for truth and urges her not to leave her city.

chrysostom #104
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To Chalcidia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Chalcidia in trial and frames present suffering as a journey toward the true homeland.

chrysostom #105
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To Asyncritia and her companions, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Asyncritia and her companions to endure trials for the heavenly prize.

chrysostom #106
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom compares the presbyters' trials to gold refined by fire and asks for joyful news.

chrysostom #107
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To Urbicius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Urbicius that genuine love is not dimmed by time or the dangers around Cucusus.

chrysostom #108
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To Rufinus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom recalls Rufinus from Antioch and asks him to remember the exile in Cucusus.

chrysostom #109
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To Bassus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom gently rebukes Bassus for not writing despite their friendship and proximity.

chrysostom #110
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To Anatolius, bishop of Adanac. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes to Anatolius of Adana after hearing of his love from others.

chrysostom #111
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To Theodore, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Theodore for efforts on his behalf and asks him to keep love in bloom.

chrysostom #112
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To Palladius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Palladius for prayers over the storm afflicting the churches.

chrysostom #113
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Elpidius as a watchful pilot and reports peace and health at Cucusus.

chrysostom #114
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To Theophilus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Theophilus he has written to Theodore the prefect and others on his behalf.

chrysostom #115
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To Valentinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rejoices in Valentinus's promotion but rebukes his silence.

chrysostom #116
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To Theodora, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Theodora to forgive Eustathius and receive spiritual profit from mercy.

chrysostom #117
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To Bishops and presbyters in prisonc. 405 AD

Chrysostom congratulates imprisoned bishops and presbyters on suffering chains for God.

chrysostom #118
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To Theophilus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom opens the door for Theophilus to write and urges him to resist despondency.

chrysostom #119
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To Theodora, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Theodora of the misery of his journey to Caesarea and asks her to press his friends for a gentler place of exile.

chrysostom #120
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To Arabius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Arabius's grief over the church crisis and asks for continued prayer and letters.

chrysostom #121
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To Marcianus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Marcianus for supporting widows, orphans, and the poor during the crisis.

chrysostom #122
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To Presbyters and monks in Phoenicia catechizing pagansc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges the clergy and monks teaching in Phoenicia not to abandon their work during the storm.

chrysostom #123
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To Gemellus, official and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom congratulates Gemellus's city because his office will let him protect the wronged.

chrysostom #124
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To Cyriacus, bishop in exile and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles the exiled bishop Cyriacus with examples of endurance and urges him to cast off despondency.

chrysostom #125
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To Rufinus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Rufinus to go quickly to Phoenicia after renewed attacks on monks there.

chrysostom #126
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To Polybius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that winter, illness, and Isaurian raids caused his long silence.

chrysostom #127
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To Marinianus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom celebrates spring because it reopens letter-writing after winter closed the roads.

chrysostom #128
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To Marcianus and Marcellinus, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Marcianus and Marcellinus as a beloved pair joined by love.

chrysostom #129
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom describes letters as a debt of love and reports recovery from stomach illness.

chrysostom #130
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that raids, illness, and forced movement caused his silence to Elpidius.

chrysostom #131
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To Gemellus, official and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Gemellus for pitying his enemies and urges him not to delay baptism.

chrysostom #132
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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Adolia to break free from worldly entanglements and send treasure ahead to heaven.

chrysostom #133
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To Diogenes, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Diogenes for frequent letters as consolation in exile.

chrysostom #134
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Theodotus for concern over the siege and asks him to pray for safety.

chrysostom #135
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To Theodotus, lector and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Theodotus that leaving Armenia did not remove him from Chrysostom's heart.

chrysostom #136
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom answers Theodotus's charge of slowness and asks for health news.

chrysostom #137
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Elpidius that illness and isolation caused silence of the tongue but not of the mind.

chrysostom #138
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To Theodore, consular of Syria and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Theodore not to measure love by the number of letters.

chrysostom #139
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To Theodotus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that Isaurian raids have blocked the roads and reports partial recovery.

chrysostom #140
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To Theodotus, former consular and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Theodotus for receiving his spiritual son and encouraging virtue.

chrysostom #141
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Elpidius that love writes in the mind even when letters are few.

chrysostom #142
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To Polybius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says he has been driven from city walls but still lives in the city of his friends' souls.

chrysostom #143
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To Diogenes, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says Diogenes's love makes dangerous Cucusus feel like paradise.

chrysostom #144
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To Nicholas, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Nicholas for health news as consolation in daily fear and illness.

chrysostom #145
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To Theodotus, Nicholas, and Chaerea, presbyters and monksc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says love makes the absent clergy present and asks them for prayers and letters.

chrysostom #146
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To Anthemius, imperial official and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says Anthemius adorns his offices and will become a harbor for the wronged.

chrysostom #147
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To Cyriacus, Demetrius, Palladius, and Eulysius, bishopsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises four bishops for laboring for church peace and commends John and Paul to them.

chrysostom #148
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To Aurelius, bishop of Carthagec. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Aurelius of Carthage for laboring to bring troubled churches into peace.

chrysostom #149
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To Maximus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Maximus for long labor and watchfulness in correcting the church crisis.

chrysostom #150
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To Asellus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Asellus to keep helping the churches of the East through counsel, prayer, and action.

chrysostom #151
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To Bishops collectively addressed by John Chrysostom in Epistulae 152-154c. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks a group of bishops for fatherly concern toward the suffering eastern churches.

chrysostom #152
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To Bishops collectively addressed by John Chrysostom in Epistulae 152-154c. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells the same bishops that their shared grief and help have consoled him in exile.

chrysostom #153
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To Bishops collectively addressed by John Chrysostom in Epistulae 152-154c. 405 AD

Chrysostom greets the same bishops by letter because exile prevents bodily meeting.

chrysostom #154
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To Chromatius, bishop of Aquileiac. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Chromatius of Aquileia for love, boldness, and care for the churches.

chrysostom #155
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To Western bishops supporting John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks bishops whose zeal for truth has become publicly known.

chrysostom #156
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To Western bishops supporting John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises bishops from the West for their long journey on behalf of church correction.

chrysostom #157
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To Western bishops supporting John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says the bishops' labors bring crowns to them and consolation to him.

chrysostom #158
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To Western bishops supporting John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says the bishops' long journey for the churches has allowed him to breathe again.

chrysostom #159
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To A bishop from the West and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks a western bishop for laboring at home and across the sea for the churches.

chrysostom #160
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To Roman presbyters who came with western bishopsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Roman presbyters for crossing the sea in support of the churches.

chrysostom #161
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To Anysius, bishop of Thessalonicac. 405 AD

Chrysostom apologizes to Anysius for late writing and thanks him for his church zeal.

chrysostom #162
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To Anysius and orthodox bishops in Macedoniac. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Anysius and Macedonian bishops to finish their long stand with courage.

chrysostom #163
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To Alexander, bishop of Corinthc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes to Alexander of Corinth as a beloved ally in the church crisis.

chrysostom #164
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To Bishops who came with western bishopsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises bishops who traveled with western bishops for the churches' benefit.

chrysostom #165
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To Bishops who came with western bishopsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks the same bishops for leaving home and enduring travel for church peace.

chrysostom #166
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To Bishops who came with western bishopsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom gives thanks for the bishops' vigor, labor, and journey on behalf of the church.

chrysostom #167
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To Proba, freedwoman in Rome and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Proba that distance cannot hide her warm love and zeal.

chrysostom #168
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To Juliana and her companions, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom encourages Juliana and her companions to endure for the greater reward.

chrysostom #169
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To Italica, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Italica that women and men share the same contests and crowns in virtue.

chrysostom #170
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To Montius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says he is far from Montius in body but near through affection and memory.

chrysostom #171
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To Helladius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says a brief meeting with Helladius proved his genuine love.

chrysostom #172
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To Euethius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Euethius that bodily separation has not broken their bond of love.

chrysostom #173
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To Bishops, presbyters, and deacons confined in Chalcedonc. 405 AD

Chrysostom blesses clergy confined in Chalcedon for bearing chains with apostolic courage.

chrysostom #174
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To Agapetus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Agapetus to support Elpidius's missionary work around Mount Amanus.

chrysostom #175
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To Hesychius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Hesychius for letters because travel is hard but writing can substitute for presence.

chrysostom #176
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To Artemidorus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom commends Antiochus to Artemidorus and asks Artemidorus for health news.

chrysostom #177
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To Euthalia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Euthalia for letters full of sincere and warm love.

chrysostom #178
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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Adolia that travel may be hard but writing is easy and asks for more letters.

chrysostom #179
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To Hypatius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom blesses Hypatius for endurance in persecution and asks for news of his health.

chrysostom #180
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To Bishops addressed by John Chrysostom in Epistula 181c. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises bishops who keep trying to correct the eastern church crisis despite delays.

chrysostom #181
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To Venerius, bishop of Milanc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Venerius of Milan to keep using bold zeal for the troubled churches.

chrysostom #182
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To Hesychius, bishop of Salonac. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Hesychius of Salona to keep helping the wounded eastern churches.

chrysostom #183
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To Gaudentius, bishop of Brixiac. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Gaudentius of Brixia for vigilance and labor on behalf of truth.

chrysostom #184
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To Pentadia, deaconess and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rebukes Pentadia's silence and asks for news of her household's health and safety.

chrysostom #185
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To Alypius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Alypius that writing first is a sign of love, not forwardness.

chrysostom #186
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To Procopius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom remembers Procopius's genuine love and asks him to write about his health.

chrysostom #187
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To Marcellinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes from Cucusus that friendship makes him rich even in the wilderness.

chrysostom #188
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To Antiochus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom says he carries Antiochus's warm love with him even at the world's edge.

chrysostom #189
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To Brison, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom gently rebukes Brison for failing to write despite publicly showing affection.

chrysostom #190
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To Amproucla, deaconess, and her companionsc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Amproucla for writing first and asks for more letters.

chrysostom #191
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To Onesicratia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Onesicratia after the death of her daughter.

chrysostom #192
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To Paianius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Paianius for saying 'Glory to God for all things' amid painful news.

chrysostom #193
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To Gemellus, imperial official and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes from besieged Cucusus asking Gemellus for health news.

chrysostom #194
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To Claudianus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom playfully rebukes Claudianus for a long silence and demands a letter.

chrysostom #195
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To Aetius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Aetius that letters from friends console exile, illness, and danger.

chrysostom #196
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To Studius, urban prefect and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom consoles Studius on the death of his brother and urges measured grief.

chrysostom #197
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To Hesychius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rebukes Hesychius's silence and asks for frequent letters.

chrysostom #198
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To Daniel, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Daniel for bearing affliction with joy and asks for frequent news.

chrysostom #199
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To Callistratus, bishop of Isauriac. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Callistratus for writing first and hopes for a visit when travel allows.

chrysostom #200
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To Herculius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom dismisses excuses for Herculius's silence while still asking for health news.

chrysostom #201
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To Cyriacus, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom sharply rebukes Cyriacus for failing to write during the crisis.

chrysostom #202
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To Salustius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom warns Salustius against slack preaching during persecution.

chrysostom #203
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To Paianius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Paianius as a champion supporting the persecuted across several regions.

chrysostom #204
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To Anatolius, praetorian prefect and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom explains that illness delayed his writing to Anatolius and asks for health news.

chrysostom #205
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To Theodulus, deacon and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Theodulus to keep preventing disturbance in Gothia and to pray for peace.

chrysostom #206
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To Gothic monks in the region of Promotusc. 405 AD

Chrysostom encourages Gothic monks enduring plots and insults while preventing church disturbance.

chrysostom #207
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To Acacius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Acacius to write quickly with news of his health.

chrysostom #208
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To Salvian, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Salvian for news of his health, his wife's health, and his whole household.

chrysostom #209
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To Theodore, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Theodore to rouse Salustius from slackness during the church crisis.

chrysostom #210
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To Timothy, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Timothy for zeal and endurance in danger.

chrysostom #211
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To Theophilus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rebukes Theophilus for reported neglect of the assembly and urges correction.

chrysostom #212
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To Philip, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Philip after expulsion from the school and asks for news of his health.

chrysostom #213
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To Sebastianus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Sebastianus that love overcomes bodily separation and asks for health news.

chrysostom #214
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To Pelagius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Pelagius's kindness and asks for continuing news of his health.

chrysostom #215
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To Musonius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes despite Musonius's silence and describes winter, robbers, and scarce carriers.

chrysostom #216
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To Valentinus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Valentinus to aid widows and virgins threatened by famine.

chrysostom #217
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To Euthymius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom encourages Euthymius after expulsion from the school and asks for letters.

chrysostom #218
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To Severina and Romula, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom gently complains of Severina and Romula's silence while trusting their love.

chrysostom #219
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To Paianius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom rejoices that Paianius has returned to a suffering city as a source of comfort.

chrysostom #220
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To Constantius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom urges Constantius to keep building churches and caring for eastern communities.

chrysostom #221
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To Castus, Valerius, Diophantus, and Cyriacus, presbyters of Antiochc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Antiochene presbyters for eager letters and celebrates steadfast love.

chrysostom #222
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To Hesychius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes first to Hesychius and asks for frequent letters about his health.

chrysostom #223
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To Marcianus and Marcellinus, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom presses Marcianus and Marcellinus to end their silence with health news.

chrysostom #224
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To Constantius, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Constantius as a harbor for people in need and asks for letters.

chrysostom #225
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To Marcianus and Marcellinus, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom praises Marcianus and Marcellinus for finally writing first.

chrysostom #226
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To Carteria, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom accepts Carteria's intention as presence and asks for news of her illness.

chrysostom #227
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To Theodore the physician, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Theodore the physician that love makes him present despite his busyness.

chrysostom #228
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To Severa, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom writes to Severa after hearing from Libanius about her zeal for the faith.

chrysostom #229
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To Elpidius, bishop and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom asks Elpidius to receive Libanius warmly and sends greetings to his clergy.

chrysostom #230
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To Adolia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom tells Adolia that he wants letters about her health and good spirits.

chrysostom #231
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To Carteria, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Carteria for letters and Libanius's visit while explaining why he returned gifts.

chrysostom #232
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To Bishop of Antioch addressed by John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom protests slander and exclusion in a severe letter to the bishop of Antioch.

chrysostom #233
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To Brison, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom describes the hard seventy-day road to Cucusus and asks Brison to keep writing.

chrysostom #234
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To Porphyrius, bishop of Rhosusc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Porphyrius for steadfast love from near Cucusus.

chrysostom #235
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To Carterius, governor and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom thanks Carterius for restraining disturbances and describes Cucusus as quiet harbor.

chrysostom #236
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To Chalcidia and Asyncritia, correspondents of John Chrysostomc. 405 AD

Chrysostom accepts Chalcidia and Asyncritia's intention as presence and asks for health news.

chrysostom #242
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To Olympias the Deaconessc. 405 AD

The deaconess Olympias to whom seventeen of Chrysostom's extant letters are addressed was the most eminent of his...

chrysostom #50001
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To Nicolaus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom describes fleeing to Arabissus and asks Nicolaus for health and Phoenician news.

chrysostom #69
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To Aphthonius, Theodotus, and Chaereas, presbyters and monksc. 406 AD

Chrysostom asks Aphthonius, Theodotus, and Chaereas for prayers and letters amid siege and illness.

chrysostom #70
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To Malchus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom consoles Malchus and his wife on the death of their daughter.

chrysostom #71
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To Alphius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom praises Alphius's generosity to those in need and asks for household news.

chrysostom #72
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To Agapetus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom tells Agapetus that time and distance have not weakened their friendship.

chrysostom #73
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To Hesychius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom does not summon Hesychius because of danger but asks for health letters.

chrysostom #74
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To Harmatius, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom asks Harmatius for letters rather than material help through servants.

chrysostom #75
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To Chalcidia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom prefers a presbyter's safety to his presence and exhorts Chalcidia through trials.

chrysostom #76
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To Asyncritia, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom counts Asyncritia present in spirit and asks whether her illness has improved.

chrysostom #77
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To Romanus, presbyter and correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom praises Romanus's famous love and asks for letters and prayers.

chrysostom #78
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To Gemellus, correspondent of John Chrysostomc. 406 AD

Chrysostom playfully asks Gemellus to solve the riddle of his silence after gaining office.

chrysostom #79
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From Cassiodorusc. 522 AD

If ancient emperors strove to devise laws so that their subjects might enjoy delightful peace, it is far nobler to...

cassiodorus #9015