Letter 873: Libanius recommends Macedonius (again) to Eusebius, highlighting the philosopher's poverty and dedication to his city.

LibaniusEusebius, correspondent of Libanius|c. 388 AD|Libanius|From Antioch|AI-assisted
povertycivic advocacyTatianusembassiesfriendship
Libanius portrays the 'philosopher' as a civic hero who substitutes rhetorical skill for the financial resources he lacks.

This philosopher is a man of action, not just words. He loves his city as much as his own mother. When he sees her suffering and realizes he cannot help with money - since he lives in poverty - he doesn't complain about the burden of serving on numerous embassies. He has delivered speeches before emperors and prefects alike, and by resolving many of the city's problems, he has given her room to breathe. But now a new wave of trouble has hit, followed by another and a third. Once again, he must seek refuge with the same officials, placing his hope in those who have helped before. My noble friend, please smooth the way for Macedonius at court and before the great Tatianus, who specializes in making weak cities strong again.

AI-assisted translation - This translation was produced with AI assistance and has not been peer-reviewed. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek below for scholarly use.

Latin / Greek Original

1. Ὁ φιλόσοφος οὗτος, οὗ οὐ λόγοι μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἔργα — τὰ δὲ ἔργα, φιλεῖ μὲν τὴν ἑαυτοῦ πατρίδα οὐχ ἧττον ἢ τὴν μητέρα, κακῶς δὲ πράττουσαν ὁρῶν, εἶτ' ἀπὸ χρημάτων αὐτῇ βοηθεῖν οὐκ ἔχων, ζῇ γὰρ ἐν πενίᾳ, οὐκ ἄχθεται πρεσβείαις πολλαῖς καὶ τοῖς ἐν ἑκάστῃ λόγοις, ὧν τοὺς μὲν ἤκουσαν βασιλεῖς, τοὺς δὲ ὕπαρχοι — πολλὰ αὐτῇ τῶν κακῶν λύσας ἔδωκεν ἀναπνεῦσαι. εἶτ' αὖθις ἧκεν ἕτερον κῦμα καὶ πάλιν ἄλλο καὶ τρίτον δὴ καὶ πάλιν ἐπὶ τοὺς αὐτοὺς καταφυγὴ καὶ παρὰ τῶν αὐτῶν ἐλπίδες. 2. κόσμησον τοίνυν, ὦ γενναῖε, τῷ Μακεδονίῳ τὴν ὁδὸν ἔν τε τῷ βασιλείῳ καὶ οὗ καθήμενος ὁ μέγας Τατιανὸς ἰσχυρὰς ἀντ' ἀσθενῶν ποιεῖ τὰς πόλεις.

Revision history

  1. 2026-05-27v2.2.34-import

    Initial corpus import from modern libanius foerster vol11 batch3 gemini flash v1.

    Fields: letter text, metadata, source links. Source: https://archive.org/download/foerster-libanii-opera/Foerster%20%281922%29%2C%20Libanii%20opera%2011_djvu.xml

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